Search results for "coupling [Lambda(1520)]"

showing 10 items of 501 documents

Colorimetric determination of arylamines and sulphonamides by diazotization and coupling in a micellar solution

1989

Abstract The use of a micellar solution as a means for improving the colorimetric determination of arylamines by diazotization and coupling is studied. Sodium dodecylsulphate (SDS), Triton X-100 (TX-100) and N -cetylpyridinium chloride (NCPC), together with the diazotizable substances aniline and sulphanilic acid and the coupling agents 1-naphthylamine and N -(1-naphthyl)ethylenediamine are used as model compounds. The protonation constants of the dyes follow the order SDS>H 2 O>TX-100>NCPC. In an SDS micellar solution the coupling rate increases greatly, allowing the rapid formation of the protonated dyes in an acetate buffer. Other advantages are the possibility of analysing very non-pola…

ChromatographySodiumchemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineProtonationCetylpyridinium chlorideBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCoupling (electronics)chemistry.chemical_compoundAnilinechemistryEnvironmental ChemistrySpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Study on the efficiency of assembled packed microbore columns in HPLC

1984

Stainless steel columns (internally mirror-finished, 125 or 250nm in length, of bore 1.0 or 1.6mm) were slurry-packed with 5µm and 4µm reversed phase silicas (Hypersil ODS, LiChrosorb RP-8 and RP-18 and Superspher RP-8. The HPLC equipment consisted of a pump LC5A (Shimadzu) or a pump 2150 (LKB Instruments), a rheodyne valve 7413 with loops of 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0mm3 and a Jasco-Uvidec 100-II UV detector, variously with one of three specially constructed cells of 0.2, 0.4 and 1.3mm3 volume. Columns were assembled using two types of coupling device employing a stainless steel capillary of 0.12mm bore. The effect of sample volume, design of coupling device in assembled column, detector cell volume…

ChromatographyUv detectorChemistryCapillary actionOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDetector cellAnalytical ChemistryColumn (typography)Volume (thermodynamics)Phase (matter)Coupling (piping)Chromatographia
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ChemInform Abstract: The Reaction of Aromatic α,β-Unsaturated Ketones with 4,5- Diamino-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-6-ones.

2010

The reaction of 4,5-diamino-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-6-ones 1 with one equivalent of the chalcones 2 leads in an acidic medium to the formation of the 2,4-diaryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepin-6-ones 3a-m. The structure elucidation of the products is based on detailed nmr investigations including selective 13C[1H] decoupling experiments.

Computational chemistryChemistryGeneral MedicineDecoupling (electronics)ChemInform
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The integral‐direct coupled cluster singles and doubles model

1996

An efficient and highly vectorized implementation of the coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) model using a direct atomic integral technique is presented. The minimal number of n6processes has been implemented for the most time consuming terms and point group symmetry is used to further reduce operation counts and memory requirements. The significantly increased application range of the CCSD method is illustrated with sample calculations on several systems with more than 500 basis functions. Furthermore, we present the basic trends of an open ended algorithm and discuss the use of integral prescreening. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.

Computer scienceClose Coupling ApproximationSymmetry GroupsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis functionSymmetry groupUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaComputational scienceCluster ModelClose Coupling Approximation ; Algorithms ; Cluster Model ; Electronic Structure ; Molecular Orbital Method ; Symmetry GroupsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Range (mathematics)Coupled clusterElectronic StructureComputational chemistryCluster (physics)Molecular symmetryMolecular Orbital MethodPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Direct-coupled amplifierAlgorithmsThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Chiralities of nodal points along high symmetry lines with screw rotation symmetry

2021

Screw rotations in nonsymmorphic space group symmetries induce the presence of hourglass and accordion shape band structures along screw invariant lines whenever spin-orbit coupling is nonnegligible. These structures induce topological enforced Weyl points on the band intersections. In this work we show that the chirality of each Weyl point is related to the representations of the cyclic group on the bands that form the intersection. To achieve this, we calculate the Picard group of isomorphism classes of complex line bundles over the 2-dimensional sphere with cyclic group action, and we show how the chirality (Chern number) relates to the eigenvalues of the rotation action on the rotation …

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceChern classComplex lineMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesCyclic group02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Equivariant mapMathematics - Algebraic TopologyInvariant (mathematics)Symmetry (geometry)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMathematical physics
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Enhanced perpendicular magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy in an artificial magnetic material with bulk spin-momentum coupling

2019

We systematically investigate the perpendicular magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) in $\mathrm{Co}\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{Pt}/\mathrm{Pd}$-based multilayers. Our magnetic measurement data show that the asymmetric Co/Pd/Pt multilayer has a significantly larger perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) energy compared to the symmetric Co/Pt and Co/Pd multilayer samples. We further support this experiment by first-principles calculations on ${\mathrm{CoPt}}_{2}, {\mathrm{CoPd}}_{2}$, and CoPtPd, which are composite bulk materials that consist of three atomic layers in a unit cell, Pt/Co/Pt, Pd/Co/Pd, and Pt/Co/Pd, respectively. By estimating the contribution of bulk spin-momentum coupling to the …

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPoint reflectionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (probability)Magnetocrystalline anisotropy01 natural sciencesMomentum0103 physical sciencesPerpendicularSymmetry breaking010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)Energy (signal processing)
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Magnetic Coupling in Y3Fe5O12/Gd3Fe5O12 Heterostructures

2021

Ferrimagnetic ${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ (YIG) is the prototypical material for studying magnonic properties due to its exceptionally low damping. By substituting the yttrium with rare earth elements that have a net magnetic moment, we can introduce an additional spin degree of freedom. Here, we study the magnetic coupling in epitaxial ${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$/${\mathrm{Gd}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ (YIG/GIG) heterostructures grown by pulsed laser deposition. From bulk sensitive magnetometry and surface sensitive spin Seebeck effect and spin Hall magnetoresistance measurements, we determine the alignment of the heterostruct…

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetizationMaterials scienceMagnetic momentMagnetoresistanceFerromagnetismCondensed matter physicsFerrimagnetismMagnonGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCoupling (probability)Inductive couplingPhysical Review Applied
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Many-body physics with ultracold gases

2007

This article reviews recent experimental and theoretical progress on many-body phenomena in dilute, ultracold gases. Its focus are effects beyond standard weak-coupling descriptions, like the Mott-Hubbard-transition in optical lattices, strongly interacting gases in one and two dimensions or lowest Landau level physics in quasi two-dimensional gases in fast rotation. Strong correlations in fermionic gases are discussed in optical lattices or near Feshbach resonances in the BCS-BEC crossover.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsHubbard modelCondensed Matter::OtherFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyBCS theoryBose–Hubbard model01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterCoupling (physics)Tonks–Girardeau gas[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]lawUltracold atom[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Quantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesAtomtronics010306 general physicsBose–Einstein condensateOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Reviews of Modern Physics
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Strong-coupling phases of the spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Hubbard chain: Odd-integer Mott lobes and helical magnetic phases

2017

We study the odd integer filled Mott phases of a spin-1 Bose-Hubbard chain and determine their fate in the presence of a Raman induced spin-orbit coupling which has been achieved in ultracold atomic gases; this system is described by a quantum spin-1 chain with a spiral magnetic field. The spiral magnetic field initially induces helical order with either ferromagnetic or dimer order parameters, giving rise to a spiral paramagnet at large field. The spiral ferromagnet-to-paramagnet phase transition is in a novel universality class, with critical exponents associated with the divergence of the correlation length $\nu \approx 2/3$ and the order parameter susceptibility $\gamma \approx 1/2$. We…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsPhase transitionStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesLandau theoryCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsParamagnetismQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)0103 physical sciencesSpin modelCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)Critical exponentPhysical Review A
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Rydberg Excitation of a Single Trapped Ion.

2015

We demonstrate excitation of a single trapped cold $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion to Rydberg levels by laser radiation in the vacuum-ultraviolet at 122 nm wavelength. Observed resonances are identified as 3d$^2$D$_{3/2}$ to 51 F, 52 F and 3d$^2$D$_{5/2}$ to 64F. We model the lineshape and our results imply a large state-dependent coupling to the trapping potential. Rydberg ions are of great interest for future applications in quantum computing and simulation, in which large dipolar interactions are combined with the superb experimental control offered by Paul traps.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTrappingCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesIon trappingPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasIonsymbols.namesakeDipole0103 physical sciencessymbolsRydberg formulaRydberg matterPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsExcitationPhysical review letters
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